Pengaruh Substitusi Tepung Terigu Dengan Kombinasi Tepung Jantung Pisang (Musa paradisiaca) dan Tepung Rumput Laut (Eucheuma cottonii) Terhadap Mutu Gizi Mi Basah

Wheat Flour Substitution Effect Of Banana Blossom Flour (Musa paradisiaca) And Seaweed Flour (Eucheuma cottonii) On The Nutritional Quality Of Wet Noodles

  • Nabila Khanza Universitas Mataram
  • I wayan Sweca Yasa Universitas Mataram
  • Dewa Nyoman Adi Paramartha Universitas Mataram
Keywords: banana blossom, seaweed, wet noodle

Abstract

Wet noodle are food products that originally made from wheat flour with or without the addition of other ingredients and food additives.  However, the main ingredient of wheat flour has nutritional value and low fiber content. The research aim was to investigate the best proportion of the wheat flour, banana blossom and seaweed of Eucheuma cottonii flour on a wet noodles quality. The experiments were conducted in laboratory and arranged with a Completely Randomized Design of single factor namely substitution of banana blossom flour with 5 types of proportions consisting 3 types of flour were wheat flour: banana blossom flour: seaweed flour with a ratio of  100 :0:0 (P0), 80:10:10  (P1), 70 :20 :10 (P2), 60:30 :10 (P3), 50:40:10 (P4), and 40:50:10 (P5) and three replications to obtain 18 experimental units. Data were analysed with analyses of variance at 5 percent of significancy and  the post hoc test with Least Significant Difference Test (LSD). The results showed that the proportion affected significantly on all parameters of wet noodle quality. The best quality of a wet noodle  were obtained from the proportion of 80 percent of wheat flour,  10% banana blossom flour and 10% of seaweed flour. The wet noodle had moisture, ash, protein, crude fiber, cooking loss, water absorption, L value and 0Hue of 31.38%, 1.28%, 5.4%, 1.69%, 47.23, 34.78 and 72.83 respectively. However, the sensory attributes were not preferred.

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Published
2023-01-28
How to Cite
Khanza, N., Yasa, I. wayan, & Adi Paramartha, D. (2023). Pengaruh Substitusi Tepung Terigu Dengan Kombinasi Tepung Jantung Pisang (Musa paradisiaca) dan Tepung Rumput Laut (Eucheuma cottonii) Terhadap Mutu Gizi Mi Basah. Jurnal Teknologi Dan Mutu Pangan, 1(2), 65-76. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30812/jtmp.v1i2.2586