Talasemia : sebuah Tinjauan Pustaka
Kata Kunci:
Kelasi besi, talasemia, transfusi darah
Abstrak
Talasemia merupakan kelainan genetik pada sel darah merah sehingga penderitanya harus melakukan transfusi darah sepanjang hidupnya. Penegakan diagnosis dilakukan berdasarkan anamnesis, pemeriksaan fisik, dan didukung dengan pemeriksaan penunjang. Penatalaksanaan secara umum adalah dengan melakukan transfusi darah. Penatalaksanaan dapat berbeda setiap individu bergantung pada kondisi penderita.
Referensi
Ali, S., Mumtaz, S., Shakir, H. A., Khan, M., Tahir, H. M., Mumtaz, S., Mughal, T. A., Hassan, A., Kazmi, S. A. R., Sadia, Irfan, M., & Khan, M. A. (2021). Current status of beta-thalassemia and its treatment strategies. Molecular Genetics and Genomic Medicine, 9(12), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1002/mgg3.1788
Anemia, M., & Origa, R. (2021). Beta-Thalassemia.
Angastiniotis, M., & Lobitz, S. (2019). Thalassemias: An overview. International Journal of Neonatal Screening, 5(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijns5010016
Aulia. (2017). Pencegahan Tersier Thalassemia.
Baird, D. C., Batten, S. H., & K., S. S. (2022). Alpha- and Beta-thalassemia: Rapid Evidence Review. America Family Physician, 105(3), 272–280.
Bajwa, H., & Basit, H. (2022). Thalassemia. StatPearls [Internet], 1–8.
Farmakis, D., Porter, J., Taher, A., Domenica Cappellini, M., Angastiniotis, M., & Eleftheriou, A. (2022). 2021 Thalassaemia International Federation Guidelines for the Management of Transfusion-dependent Thalassemia. HemaSphere, 6(8), e732. https://doi.org/10.1097/hs9.0000000000000732
Goldberg, E. K., Lal, A., & Fung, E. B. (2022). Nutrition in Thalassemia: A Systematic Review of Deficiency, Relations to Morbidity, and Supplementation Recommendations. Journal of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, 44(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1097/MPH.0000000000002291
Goldberg, E. K., Neogi, S., Lal, A., Higa, A., & Fung, E. (2018). Nutritional Deficiencies Are Common in Patients with Transfusion-Dependent Thalassemia and Associated with Iron Overload. HHS Public Access, 6(10), 674–681. https://doi.org/10.12691/jfnr-6-10-9
Pedoman Nasional Pelayanan Kedokteran Tatalaksana Thalasemia, (2018).
Muktiarti, D., Wahidiyat, P. A., Nainggolan, I. M., & Setianingsih, I. (2016). Thalassemia Alfa Mayor dengan Mutasi Non-Delesi Heterozigot Ganda. Sari Pediatri, 8(3), 244. https://doi.org/10.14238/sp8.3.2006.244-50
Nafisa, S., Sjakti, H. A., & Mulansari, N. A. (2020). Talasemia. In Kapita Selekta Kedokteran Edisi V Jilid I (pp. 157–160). Media Aesculapius.
Origa, R. (2017). β-Thalassemia. Genetics in Medicine, 19(6), 609–619. https://doi.org/10.1038/gim.2016.173
Redaksi Sehat Negeriku. (2022). Talasemia Penyakit Keturunan, Hindari dengan Deteksi Dini.
Rujito, L. (2019). Talasemia Genetik Dasar dan Pengelolaan Terkini. In Nuevos sistemas de comunicación e información. Universitas Jendral Soedirman.
Suhendro, Nainggolan, L., Chen, K., Pohan, H., : I., Setiati, S., Alwi, I., Sudoyo, A., Simadibrata, M., Setiyohadi, B., & Syam, A. (2014). Buku Ajar Ilmu Penyakit Dalam Edisi VI. In Interna Publishing. Interna Publinshing.
Suryoadji, K. A., & Alfian, I. M. (2021). Patofisiologi Gejala Penyakit Thalasemia Beta : A Narrative Review. Khazanah: Jurnal Mahasiswa, 13(2), 56–60.
Taher, A. T., & Cappellini, M. D. (2018). How I manage medical complications of b-thalassemia in adults. Blood, 132(17), 1781–1791. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2018-06-818187
Tamary, H. (2021). Alpha-Thalassemia. 1–22.
Wulandari, R. D., Setijowati, E. D., & Widyaningsih, I. (2023). Pengenalan Thalassemia dan Konseling Genetik Pra-Nikah pada Mahasiswa. ABDI MOESTOPO: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat, 6(1), 19–28. https://doi.org/10.32509/abdimoestopo.v6i1.2282
Anemia, M., & Origa, R. (2021). Beta-Thalassemia.
Angastiniotis, M., & Lobitz, S. (2019). Thalassemias: An overview. International Journal of Neonatal Screening, 5(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijns5010016
Aulia. (2017). Pencegahan Tersier Thalassemia.
Baird, D. C., Batten, S. H., & K., S. S. (2022). Alpha- and Beta-thalassemia: Rapid Evidence Review. America Family Physician, 105(3), 272–280.
Bajwa, H., & Basit, H. (2022). Thalassemia. StatPearls [Internet], 1–8.
Farmakis, D., Porter, J., Taher, A., Domenica Cappellini, M., Angastiniotis, M., & Eleftheriou, A. (2022). 2021 Thalassaemia International Federation Guidelines for the Management of Transfusion-dependent Thalassemia. HemaSphere, 6(8), e732. https://doi.org/10.1097/hs9.0000000000000732
Goldberg, E. K., Lal, A., & Fung, E. B. (2022). Nutrition in Thalassemia: A Systematic Review of Deficiency, Relations to Morbidity, and Supplementation Recommendations. Journal of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, 44(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1097/MPH.0000000000002291
Goldberg, E. K., Neogi, S., Lal, A., Higa, A., & Fung, E. (2018). Nutritional Deficiencies Are Common in Patients with Transfusion-Dependent Thalassemia and Associated with Iron Overload. HHS Public Access, 6(10), 674–681. https://doi.org/10.12691/jfnr-6-10-9
Pedoman Nasional Pelayanan Kedokteran Tatalaksana Thalasemia, (2018).
Muktiarti, D., Wahidiyat, P. A., Nainggolan, I. M., & Setianingsih, I. (2016). Thalassemia Alfa Mayor dengan Mutasi Non-Delesi Heterozigot Ganda. Sari Pediatri, 8(3), 244. https://doi.org/10.14238/sp8.3.2006.244-50
Nafisa, S., Sjakti, H. A., & Mulansari, N. A. (2020). Talasemia. In Kapita Selekta Kedokteran Edisi V Jilid I (pp. 157–160). Media Aesculapius.
Origa, R. (2017). β-Thalassemia. Genetics in Medicine, 19(6), 609–619. https://doi.org/10.1038/gim.2016.173
Redaksi Sehat Negeriku. (2022). Talasemia Penyakit Keturunan, Hindari dengan Deteksi Dini.
Rujito, L. (2019). Talasemia Genetik Dasar dan Pengelolaan Terkini. In Nuevos sistemas de comunicación e información. Universitas Jendral Soedirman.
Suhendro, Nainggolan, L., Chen, K., Pohan, H., : I., Setiati, S., Alwi, I., Sudoyo, A., Simadibrata, M., Setiyohadi, B., & Syam, A. (2014). Buku Ajar Ilmu Penyakit Dalam Edisi VI. In Interna Publishing. Interna Publinshing.
Suryoadji, K. A., & Alfian, I. M. (2021). Patofisiologi Gejala Penyakit Thalasemia Beta : A Narrative Review. Khazanah: Jurnal Mahasiswa, 13(2), 56–60.
Taher, A. T., & Cappellini, M. D. (2018). How I manage medical complications of b-thalassemia in adults. Blood, 132(17), 1781–1791. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2018-06-818187
Tamary, H. (2021). Alpha-Thalassemia. 1–22.
Wulandari, R. D., Setijowati, E. D., & Widyaningsih, I. (2023). Pengenalan Thalassemia dan Konseling Genetik Pra-Nikah pada Mahasiswa. ABDI MOESTOPO: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat, 6(1), 19–28. https://doi.org/10.32509/abdimoestopo.v6i1.2282
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2023-04-30
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