Revealing the Form of Directive Speech in Ready or Not Movie
Keywords:
speech acts, directive speech acts, form of directive, movie
Abstract
This research was done to reveal the dominant form of Directive Speech Act (DSA) usage in Ready or Not Movie by Guy Busick and R Christopher Murphy, which was released in 2019. To reveal the form of directive speech act used by some characters in the conversation, it was considered to use theory by Yule about the directive speech act, and the data were analyzed by using a qualitative descriptive method. This current research shows that there was 52 (fifty-two) form of directive speech act used in the movie. The detail forms were 29 (twenty-nine) or 55.7% command, 20 (twenty) or 38.4% requests, 5 (five) or 9.6% suggestions, and 3 (three) or 5.7% warnings. Therefore, it can be concluded that the dominant directive is the command.
Keywords:Speech Acts, Directive Speech Acts,form of Directive, Movie
References
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Yule, G. (1996b). Pragmatics. Oxford University Press.
Austin, J. L. (1962). How to do Things with Words. Oxford University Press.
Bogdan, R. C. dan B. K. S. (1982). Qualitative Research for Education: An Introduction to Theory and Methods. Allyn and Bacon, Inc.
Connell, R. (2002). Gender. Polity.
Davies,G., Hollin,C,. & Bull, R. (2008). Forensic Psychology (John Wiley (ed.)). Sussex.
Deli, S. Y. F. and N. (2013). An Analysis on Directive Illocutionary Acts in Winarno Family. Journal of Petrology, 369(1), 1689–1699. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004
Kridalaksana. (1984). Kamus Linguistik: Edisi Ketiga. Gramedia.
Kristanti, F. (2014). Tindak Tutur Direktif Dalam Dialog Film “Ketika Cinta Bertasbih” Karya Chaerul Umam. LEI No 16.050, DE 31 DE JULHO DE 2014 -, 1, 51–67. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315853178
Kurnia Utami, P., & Sudana, I. G. P. (2018). Directive Illocutionary Acts with Special Reference to Pitch Perfect. Humanis, 22, 222. https://doi.org/10.24843/jh.2018.v22.i01.p33
Le Mat, M. L. J., Kosar-Altinyelken, H., Bos, H. M. W., & Volman, M. L. L. (2019). Discussing culture and gender-based violence in comprehensive sexuality education in Ethiopia. International Journal of Educational Development, 65(August), 207–215. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2018.08.004
Leech. (1996). A highlight on pragmatics. Longman.
Maftuchah, F. (n.d.). Gender Dalam Perspektif: Relasi Kuasa Dalam Pemikiran Teologi Islam. 40.
Martin, S. (1984). Studies on The Semantics of Questions and the Pragmatic of Answers. Post-Doctoral Dissertation.
Moleong, L. X. (2004). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif (Bandung). PT. Remaja.
Muhid, A. (2015). Discourse and Language in Classroom Interpreters & Interviewee in English Foreign Language Interpreting Class; Spoken Discourse at 4th Semester ABA Bumigora Mataram 2013. Humanitatis: Journal of Language & Literature, 3(2), 1–14.
Nurhayati, E. (2017). Directive Speech Act Analysis In Kung Fu Panda 3. Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri, 01, 1–7.
Prasetyo, S. A. D. I. (2018). Analisis Tindak Tutur Direktif Pada Interaksi Guru Dan Siswa Dalam Pembelajaran Di Kelas V Sd Kanisius Sumber Magelang Tahun Ajaran 2017/2018 Skripsi. 142.
Pratista, H. (2008). Memahami Film. Homerian Pustaka.
Prayitno, H. J. (2011). Teknik dan Strategi Tindak Kesantunan Direktif di Kalangan Andik SD Berlatar Belakang Budaya Jawa”. Jurnal Kajian Linguistik Dan Sastra, 204–218.
Searle, J.S., & Vanderveken, D. (1985). Foundation of Illucotionary Logic. Cambridge University Press.
Searle, J. R. (1969). Speech Acts: An Essay in the Philosophy of Language. Cambridge University Press.
Silalahi, P. V. (2016). A highlight on pragmatics. 16(01), 83–92.
Sumarsih, N. (2018). Strategi dan Fungsi Tindak Tutur Direktif dalam Poster Pendidikan. Widyaparwa, 46(1), 49–60.
Syaifuddin, M., & Budningsih, Y. (2012). An Overview of Sexual Violence Victims Based on a Consensual Act At the Integrated Crisis Center Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital April 2012 - March 2013. Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences, 2(2), 282226.
Trianto, T. (2013). Film Sebagai Media Belajar. Graha Ilmu.
Uktolseja, L. J., Sujaja, H., & Matinahoru, M. F. (2019). A Contrastive Analysis Between English and Indonesian Kinds of Sentences. IJET (Indonesian Journal of English Teaching), 8(1), 54–61. https://doi.org/10.15642/ijet2.2019.8.1.54-61
Widada, S. (1999). Wacana Direktif dalam Bahasa Jawa. Balai Bahasa.
Widodo, S. (2016). Tindak Tutur Direktif Dan Ekspresif Surat Kabar Harian Kompas Kolom Surat Kepada Redaksi Edisi Februari-Maret Dan Implementasinya Pada Pembelajaran Bahasa. 1939.
Wijana, I. (1996). Dasar-dasar Pragmatik. ANDI.
Yule, G. (1996b). Pragmatics. Oxford University Press.
Published
2021-12-14
Section
Articles
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
