Expressive Acts Realization in “I Care a Lot” Movie

  • Fanny Virginia Universitas Putera Batam
  • Zia Hisni Mubarak Universitas Putera Batam
Keywords: expressive acts, illocutionary acts, pragmatics, speech acts

Abstract

Realization of expressive acts is a phenomenon of pragmatics that appears in a movie. This descriptive qualitative research aimed at examining the types of expressive acts and how the expressive acts were realized in the movie. In collecting the data, this research implemented the observational method and non-participatory technique. Pragmatic identity method and pragmatic competence- in equalizing technique were applied as the method and technique of analyzing the data. Regarding the theory, this research applied expressive acts theory carried out by Searle and Vanderveken (1985).  The findings revealed that there were 36 data of expressive act in the utterances of the characters. Those were 7 data of apologizing, 1 data of welcoming, 1 data of congratulating, 1 data of condoling, 1 data of greeting, 7 data of thanking, 5 data of complaining, 12 data of complimenting, and 1 data of deploring.  The type of complimenting became the dominant type among other types. It is as a result of the existence of the rich elderly and their wealth that persuaded other characters to express complimenting.

References

Birner, B. J. (2013). Introduction to Pragmatics. United Kingdom: Wiley Blackwell.
Black, E. (2006). Pragmatics stylistics. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
Blakeson, J. (2020). I Care a Lot. Netflix. Retrieved from http://scrapdeomtheloft.com
Creswell, J. W. (2013). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches (3rd ed.). United States: SAGE Publications.
Emmiyati, N., & Indriani. (2015). Illocutionary Acts in “Midnight in Paris” movie. Elite: English and Literature Journal, 2(1). http://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/elite/article/view/3385
Kreidler, W. C. (1998). Introduction English Semantics. New York: Routledge.
Muliawati, N. W. P., I Nyoman Sedeng, & Ida Ayu Made Puspani. (2020). The expressive illocutionary acts found in Webtoon True Beauty and their translation into Indonesian. RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa, 6(2), 148–155. https://doi.org/10.22225/jr.6.2.1802.148-155
Norrick, R. N. (1978). Expressive Illocutionary Acts. Journal of Pragmatics, 2(3), 277–291. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-2166(78)90005-X
Patrick, L. (2021). TheEllenShow: Tracy & Morgan share a slow dance. The Elllen Show. https://youtu.be/tRj6V9hCxCM
Rahmawati, R. D. (2021). An analysis of Expressive Speech Acts used in Crazy Rich Asian movie. Journal of Language and Literature, 9(1), 83–94. https://doi.org/10.35760/jll.2021.v9i1.2961
Royanti. (2019). Expressive Speech Act as found on La La Land movie. Inovish Journal, 4(2), 131–140. http://ejournal.polbeng.ac.id/index.php/IJ/article/view/1162
Sasanaputra, R., & Mubarak, Z. H. (2021). Kinds and function of directive acts in Youtube channel James Corden " Spill Your Guts " talkshow. Journal Basis, 8(1). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33884/basisupb.v8i1.2793
Searle, J. R. (1979). Expression and meaning: Studies in the theory of Speech Acts. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Searle, J. R., & Vanderveken, D. (1985). Foundations of illocutionary logic. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Sembiring, W. A., & Ambalegin, A. (2019). Illocutionary Acts on Aladdin movie 2019. Jurnal Basis, 6(2), 277–284. https://doi.org/10.33884/basisupb.v6i2.1419
Situmorang, F. E., & Handayani, N. D. (2020). Illocutionary Act in Anger Management movie. IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature, 8(1), 363–372. https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v8i1.1424
Sudaryanto. (2015). Metode dan aneka teknik analisis bahasa. Yogyakarta: Sanata Dharma University Press.
Supri, I. Z., & Rahmatiany, R. (2021). Investigating the types and strategies of Expressive Illocutionary Acts. Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematic Education (TURCOMAT) 12(8), 402–406. https://doi.org/10.17762.turcomat.v12i8.2815
Tamam, B., Setiawan, S., & Anam, S. (2020). The Expressive Speech Act used by Anies Rasyid Baswedan and Recep Tayyip Erdogan as the reaction of the attacks in christchurch New Zealand. Prasasti: Journal of Linguistics, 5(1), 16–29. https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/pjl/article/view/39424
Wonata, I. A. M., Natsir, M., & Ariani, S. (2018). Illocutionary Act of Miranda Priestly character in the Devil Wears Prada film. Ilmu Budaya, 2(4), 371–380. http://e-journals.unmul.ac.id/index.php/JBSSB/article/view/1320/pdf
Yule, G. (1996). Pragmatics (Widdowson Ed.). New York: Oxford University Press
Published
2021-12-27