ROUTING PROTOCOL BERBASIS DIRECTED DIFFUSION UNTUK EFISIENSI DAYA PADA WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK SEBAGAI SISTEM PREVENTIF KEBAKARAN HUTAN TAMAN NASIONAL TESSO NILO (TNTN)
Keywords:
Routing Protocol, Energy Efficiency, Wireless Sensor Network, Directed Diffusion, Taman Tesso Nilo
Abstract
Routing protocol implementation on a wireless sensor network (WSN) system is useful in controlling communication effectivity among sensor nodes. However improper routing protocol selection will impact to energy cost in overall WSN system. One of approaches to achieve energy efficiency in WSN is Directed Diffusion (DD) based routing protocol implementation which will be discussed on this paper. There are 4 stages of scenarios involved in this approach. It’s started by appointing of sampling area through GPS coordinate. The sampling area is determined by optimization processes from 500m x 500m up to 1000m x 1000m with 100m increment in between. The next stage is sensor node placement. Sensor node is distributed in sampling area with three different quantities i.e. 20 nodes, 30 nodes and 40 nodes. One of those quantities is choose as an optimized sensor node placement. The third stage is to implement all scenarios in stages 1 and stages 2 on DD processes. The last stage is the evaluation process to achieve most energy efficient. The result shows combination between sampling area 500m x 500m and 20 nodes able to achieve energy efficiency to support a forest preventive fire system at Tesso Nilo National Park.
References
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