Natural Disaster Mapping on Java Island Using Biplot Analysis
Keywords:
Natural Disasters, Biplot Analysis, Climate Change, Anthropogenic Climate, Java Island
Abstract
Indonesia is located in the ring of fire region. This condition causes Indonesia to have the potential to experience various disasters, such as volcano eruptions. In addition, rapid population growth has led to rampant land conversions that cause floods, landslides, tornadoes, droughts, and forest fires. The research aims to map natural disasters in Indonesia, especially Java Island to find out the provinces and their natural disasters tendency using Biplot analysis. Based on the results, Central Java, East Java, and West Java have a tendency to have floods and landslides. East Java tends to undergo earthquakes and Central Java has the potential to experience volcano eruptions. Through the natural disasters mapping, the government, especially the BMKG, will be able to find various solutions to overcome the natural disasters that have great potential to occur in provinces in Indonesia, especially Java Island as the manifestation toward SDGs Target 2030.
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Handayani, W., Fisher, M. R., Rudiarto, I., Sih Setyono, J., & Foley, D. (2019). Operationalizing resilience: A content analysis of flood disaster planning in two coastal cities in Central Java, Indonesia. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 35, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.IJDRR.2019.101073
Hapsari, D. R. P. , & Farabi, N. (2019). Peran Negara Donor dan Organisasi Internasional Melalui InaTEWS dalam Disaster Risk Reduction di Indonesia. Journal of International Relations Diponegoro, 6(1), 156–163. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.14710/jirud.v6i1.26404
Investments Indonesia. (2018, November 3). Natural Disasters in Indonesia—Tsunami, Earthquakes & Volcanoes | Indonesia Investments. Indonesia Investments. https://www.indonesia-investments.com/business/risks/natural-disasters/item243
Kusumastuti, R. D., Viverita, Husodo, Z. A., Suardi, L., & Danarsari, D. N. (2014). Developing a resilience index towards natural disasters in Indonesia. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 10(PA), 327–340. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.IJDRR.2014.10.007
Muir, J. A., Cope, M. R., Angeningsih, L. R., & Brown, R. B. (2020). Community recovery after a natural disaster: Core data from a survey of communities affected by the 2010 Mt. Merapi eruptions in Central Java, Indonesia. Data in Brief, 32, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.DIB.2020.106040
Musid N.F, Dikananda R.A, & Fathurrohman. (2023). Implementasi Algoritma K-Means Clustering Dalam Pengelompokkan Data Jumlah Kerusakan Rumah Berdasarkan Kondisi Di Jawa Barat. Journal of Student Research (JSR), 1, 101–114. https://doi.org/doi.org/10.55606/jsr.v1i3.1155
Ngo, T. T. H., Nguyen, T. P. M., Duong, T. H., & Ly, T. H. (2021). Forest-related culture and contribution to sustainable development in the northern mountain region in Vietnam. Forest and Society, 5(1), 32–47. https://doi.org/10.24259/fs.v5i1.9834
Nurhadi, Ashari Arif, & Suparmini. (2015). Kajian Bahaya Erupsi dan Longsor pada Lembah antar Gunungapi Merapi-Merbabu Jawa Tengah (A Study on the Hazard of Eruption and Landslide in Intervolcanic Basin od Merapi-Merbabu Central Java). Jurnal Penelitian Saintek, 20. https://doi.org/doi.org/10.21831/jps.v20i1.5606
Puja Ilham, A. (2023). The Effect of Natural Disaster on Regional Economic Growth, Unemployment, Poverty, and Human Development Index in Thirty Indonesian Provinces. Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics, 11(1), 40–59. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jiae.2023.011.01.4
Ramadhan Ismana, D., Baehera, S., Fitrianto, A., Sartono, B., & Desta Oktarina, S. (2022). Penggerombolan Desa di Jawa Barat Berdasarkan Daerah Rawan Bencana. Jurnal Statistika Dan Aplikasinya, 6(2), 1–7. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21009/JSA.06210
Rasyid Fachmi. (2014). Permasalahan dan Dampak Kebakaran Hutan. Jurnal Lingkar Widyaiswara, 1(4), 47–59.
Savitri, D. (2022, November 3). Peta Pulau Jawa, Letak Astronomis-Geografis, dan Keadaan Alamnya. detikedu. Detikpedia. https://www.detik.com/edu/detikpedia/d-6383819/peta-pulau-jawa-letak-astronomis-geografis-dan-keadaan-alamnya
Septianingrum, R. S. (2018, May 18). Dampak Kebakaran Hutan di Indonesia Tahun 2015 dalam Kehidupan Masyarakat . Researchgate.Net. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/325215886_Dampak_Kebakaran_Hutan_di_Indonesia_Tahun_2015_dalam_Kehidupan_Masyarakat
Shen, S., Cheng, C., Yang, J., & Yang, S. (2018). Visualized analysis of developing trends and hot topics in natural disaster research. PLoS ONE, 13(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0191250
Published
2024-06-30
How to Cite
[1]
P. Widyangga, “Natural Disaster Mapping on Java Island Using Biplot Analysis”, Jurnal Varian, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 137 - 148, Jun. 2024.
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